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Sunday, 29 November 2015

Devolution, Local Enterprise Partnerships & accountability

There has been for some time considerable concern that proposals for 'devolution' are simply going to make local decision-making less transparent - for both the public and elected councillors:
Futures Forum: Devolution for Devon and Somerset? >>> Scrutiny Cttee to give District Council Leader power to sign devolution bid >>> Weds 2nd Dec
Futures Forum: Devolution for Devon and Somerset? >>> "instead, it must be a real process of deliberative democracy, with the ability for the public to change aspects of the deal which they want to be improved."



Local enterprise partnerships: a hopeful sign or a threat to local democracy?

Peter Hetherington Tuesday 11 December 2012

Let's hope local democracy benefits from what appears to be George Osborne's support of Heseltine's proposal to boost local funding powers





The four deficits of the English devolution process


Bob Hudson is a Professor in the Centre for Public Policy and Health, University of Durham


The issue of devolution is squarely on the agenda. Yet despite appearing to have obtained the coveted policy position of a principle without political enemies, the devolution mission itself is not guided by any clear principles, writes Bob Hudson. Instead, actions have been tactical rather than strategic, while current proposals are characterised by democratic, constitutional, financial and strategic ‘deficits’.

Devolution is moving through a series of stages – from minor local agreements like ‘city deals’ through to major political rhetoric (especially around the ‘northern powerhouse’) and now to a legislative basis with the Cities and Local Government Devolution Bill. This all seems to augur well for a long overdue adjustment to the tight centralisation of political and policy life that has characterised England for at least the past thirty years. But all is not as it seems.

A democratic deficit:

It might reasonably be assumed that devolution is, in some way, associated with the assumption of greater democratic rights and engagement at sub-national level, but this aspect is signally absent in the current proposals. There are two difficulties here: a lack of transparency and a lack of engagement...



England’s new devolution settlement may be marketed as devolution, but it is certainly not democracy

08/09/2015

The previous Coalition government talked a lot about localism, and the current majority Conservative government has made progress on its ‘northern powerhouse’ agenda. Now, the Cities and Local Government Devolution Bill is going through parliament. Laird Ryan casts an eye over the current state of policy and the debate, and asks who’s likely to benefit, who isn’t, and what’s been happening around the country, and concludes that while the new settlement may be devolution in name, it is not democracy in practice.




Manchester Canal (Credit: Mike Mniec, CC BY 2.0)

For almost a year, LocalismWatch has been trying to make sense of the government’s stated desire to give local communities a greater say in local issues. Power centralised in Whitehall has historically been the default setting for British governance, so anything that promises change has to be taken seriously. But because the devolution project is being led by people with a proven interest in keeping strategic power close to Whitehall, its components and progress need closer examination. What’s on the table, and what isn’t? Who’s at the table, and who’s not? Who will make the final decisions? And what sort of landscape is likely to emerge when the bill gets Royal Assent?




Local Enterprise Partnerships and Devolution

13 July 2015

Local Enterprise Partnerships and Devolution:
New study highlights need for stronger, clearer planning remit

Local Enterprise Partnerships (LEPs) could play a critical role in devolution to cities and regions and in promoting economic growth, but their potential is being held back by their unclear status and unfamiliarity with town planning, as well as a lack of personnel, a new study by the Royal Town Planning Institute (RTPI) finds.

The first comprehensive analysis of the roles of all LEPs shows that they have considerable potential to work across different policy areas such as planning, and to shape strategy and implementation from housing to employment across local authority boundaries.
LEPs lack clear remit

However, the analysis finds that LEPs continue to operate with an opaque remit and lack firm institutional foundations. This limits their effectiveness as brokers of cross-boundary, strategic planning issues.


Local Enterprise Partnerships and Devolution - RTPI


Where is the democracy in the "devolution deal"?


Tuesday, 22 September 2015

Among Mebyon Kernow’s key complaints about the recent “devolution deal” from central government was that it was, obviously, very limited in scope, and it was not democratic to give more influence to unelected bodies with limited democratic legitimacy such as the Local Enterprise Partnership.

At today’s meeting of the Constitution and Governance Committee, there was a report about what impact the “deal” would have on the Council’s governance arrangements. As you might expect, I challenged the lack of democracy at the centre of so many of the proposals. Here are a few snippets:

“Agreement is required to be reached as to which organisations will lead the delivery of each policy area.”

I did and will continue to argue that it is not appropriate or indeed democratic for unelected and unaccountable bodies to lead.

“At the current time there is a draft proposal to establish an oversight board comprising the Leader, Chairmen of the Local Enterprise Partnership and Kernow Clinical Commissioning Group and two MPs supported by executive officers. This will have oversight of progress in implementing the Deal and be a single reporting route to Government.”

So much for trusting Cornwall Council to "lead" on oversight of the deal.

“There is a requirement for an appropriate overview and scrutiny function for the Deal to be agreed. The Deal envisages that this will comprise elected representatives and business representatives. Whilst this does not preclude the use of the Council’s existing scrutiny arrangements but with co-optees from the business sector, it is perhaps appropriate to consider a separate scrutiny function whose focus is limited to the delivery and impact of the Deal."

Again, so much for trusting Cornwall Council to "lead" on oversight of the deal.

“A Boundary review will commence in 2017 and it is clear that the Government’s expectation is that the number of local councillors will reduce.”

I would have thought that it was time to address the democratic deficit in Cornwall – not make it worse.

The report is worth reading to understand the nature of what is happening. It can be found at: 
Agenda for Constitution and Governance Committee on Tuesday, 22nd September, 2015, 10.00 am - Cornwall Council

Cllr Dick Cole: Where is the democracy in the "devolution deal"?
More powers must be about democracy < Blog < Mebyon Kernow - The Party for Cornwall


The East Devon Watch blog has carried out extensive research. This is from the last couple of days:

COUNCILLORS DISCONNECTED FROM DECISION-MAKING

28 NOV 2015

This is an old report (December 2014) but raises some current pertinent issues. With the creation of “Greater Exeter”, the “East Devon Growth Point Enterprise Zone” and the with interference of the Local Enterprise Partnership in the devolution process, what now is the role of the back-bench councillor? Or even the councillors on the Cabinet who have not moved up the pecking-order to be involved in these new Quangos?

Is there still a role for councillors who are not in the Golden and Platinum Circles of power? Councillors in the ruling party and other parties who are increasingly isolated from decision-making at just about every level except the parochial (the natural domain of town and parish councillors)?

“A new study suggests there is a growing split among councillors, with backbenchers and cabinet members effectively becoming ‘two tribes’.
... Councillors that exercise executive decision-making powers, or those in waiting to occupy such roles, expressed persistently different views from what we might term “backbench” members, regardless of political persuasion.
‘Party groups are a means whereby any potential divisions were mediated, but the poll raises questions as to whether the party group is up to the task of restraining the institutional drivers of the modernisation agenda.

‘This study shows there is a need to find a way to better recognise the contribution of councillors who may be focused on serving their communities but feel disconnected from decision-making.’

Modernisation has caused tribal mentality among councillors - LocalGov

Councillors disconnected from decision- making | East Devon Watch


SUBSERVIENCE TO UNELECTED AND UNACCOUNTABLE LOCAL ENTERPRISE PARTNERSHIP – CEO TO BE GIVEN DELEGATED AUTHORITY FOR DECISION- MAKING

27 NOV 2015

It really is extraordinary. With no public consultation and no meaningful debate EDDC councillors propose that wide powers over the district should be given to the unelected, unrepresentative and unaccountable body that is our “Local Enterprise Partnership”.

Not only that, they propose to delegate authority for this whole process to EDDC’s CEO Mark Williams.

On pages 44-51 of current Cabinet agenda papers:

http://eastdevon.gov.uk/media/1395571/021215-combined-cab-agenda.pdf

is a colourful account of what powers they will be given (Owl’s inverted commas, not being exactly sure what the words mean) over health, “care” and well-being, connectivity and ” resilience”, all of which, according to the brochure will be ” business-led”.

So, forget your district, forget your communities, forget your compassion and help for the old, disabled,vulnerable and very young, forget your elected councillors – and say hello to your politically-led (page 50) yet politically unelected and so far totally unaccountable new masters.

Oh, brave new world that has such people in it.


Subservience to unelected and unaccountable Local Enterprise Partnership – CEO to be given delegated authority for decision- making | East Devon Watch


HEART OF THE SOUTH WEST LOCAL ENTERPRISE PARTNERSHIP – IN THEIR OWN WORDS

27 NOV 2015

This is the unelected and unaccountable body that wants to run Devon and Somerset 
The Heart of the South West Local Enterprise Partnership | Heart of South West Local Enterprise Partnership

“Our ambition is to maximise our area’s assets and inspire innovation and entrepreneurship to create long-term economic growth. We want to see our urban centres fulfil their capacity for growth whilst ensuring that our rural areas flourish through enterprise and improved competitiveness.”

This is their ” vision” for our area: 
Current priorities | Heart of South West Local Enterprise Partnership

This is what it is currently spending our money on:
Current Activities | Heart of South West Local Enterprise Partnership

These are the unelected people running it: 
Chief Executive and Non-Executive Directors | Heart of South West Local Enterprise Partnership

including our own Paul Diviani, who will be in charge of housing for Devon and Somerset if this comes off (hope you won’t be needing a Devon and Somerset Local Plan guys) and Andrew Leadbetter (DCC councillor in charge of the rural broadband omnishambles).

Most of their current money (around £65m) has already been pledged to their favoured projects and most of the leg-work of who does what appears to have been pretty much sorted out.

Makes the East Devon Business Forum look like nursery school! Oh look, it has its own Business Forum: 

One thought on “Heart of the South West Local Enterprise Partnership – in their own words”

Paul F says:
27 Nov 2015 at 7:18pm

Does anyone think that Diviani, Leadbetter et al will ever realise that their customers are residents and voters and not businesses, and that cuddling up to businesses is only OK if the objectives of doing so are what the public actually wants?


Heart of the South West Local Enterprise Partnership – in their own words | East Devon Watch


WHY DO COUNCILS NEED THE LEP TO DIRECT THEM TO WORK TOGETHER?

27 NOV 2015

Questions from a correspondent:

1. As I understand it the desire is that Plymouth, Torbay, Devon and Somerset County Councils and their districts will work together for the benefit of electors who (unsurprisingly) elected them in local elections.

The LEP gets funds direct from the Government and allocates them according to their perceived policies as (mostly) local unelected businessmen.

Why do these authorities NEED an LEP to co-ordinate their closer working at all? If they can’t do it by sorting it together without the LEP what hope is there for them working together at all?

2. We are told that the councils (all of them – counties cities and districts) will lose no powers.

So what will this devolved area actually be able to do that can’t be done now?

3. Are we going to be consulted?

Good questions!

Someone help me here!



AAH, SO THIS IS WHAT A ” SMALL ENTERPRISE TOWN” IS – FEWER PLANNING RULES!

26 NOV 2015

We have to go back all the way to July 2015 for this explanation of ” small enterprise towns”, which Owl thinks shows that the “growth point” and Cranbrook have been in deep trouble for a while. And/or another back-door route for “Local Enterprise Partnerships” to assume control by the back door yet again?

Shall we soon see councils disappear entirely so that LEPs take their place, perhaps? Developers to control planning and housing, unelected and unaccountable LEPs to control everything else?

“In his Summer Budget yesterday, Osborne said the government will be “launching a new round of enterprise zones for smaller towns” across England.

Historically, enterprise zones have introduced relaxed planning rules and economic incentives for businesses to operate in them. A Budget document published alongside the chancellor’s statement says the government will now be inviting bids for a new round of zones.

The document says: “This new round will focus on ensuring that all places in England can benefit, including rural areas where appropriate, and the government encourages towns and districts to work with local enterprise partnerships (LEPs) to develop bids.”

In May, Osborne said he was inviting bids to create new enterprise zones as part of his proposals to boost the northern economy.

Melanie Leech, chief executive of the British Property Federation, said: “Enterprise zones can galvanise government incentives, increase local government commitment to an area, and help businesses set up or expand.

“We therefore support the government announcing a new round of enterprise zones, and agree with its emphasis on LEPs having a role, and that they are seeking to support a broad spectrum of different business areas, whether that be industrial or retail, urban or rural.”
Summer Budget: Osborne calls for 'small town' enterprise zones | Planning Resource

We hear in the press that Diviani and Williams were in the House of Commons yesterday:
Green light for East Devon and Sedgemoor Enterprise Zone raises hopes of investment | Exeter Express and Echo

Did they have the begging bowls out or were they plotting something more Machiavellian one wonders.


Aah, so this is what a ” small enterprise town” is – fewer planning rules! | East Devon Watch
Cranbrook to become a ” small enterprise town” – whatever that means! | East Devon Watch
East Devon Tories don’t want development in Cranbrook to be controlled by a “politically motivated” town council! | East Devon Watch


EAST DEVON GROWTH POINT TO BECOME AN “ENTERPRISE ZONE”

25 NOV 2015

What does this mean?

“What benefits do Enterprise Zones offer for businesses?

Businesses basing themselves on Enterprise Zones can access a number of benefits:

Up to 100% business rate discount worth up to £275,000 per business over a 5 year period

Simplified local authority planning, for example, through Local Development Orders that grant automatic planning permission for certain development (such as new industrial buildings or changing how existing buildings are used) within specified areas

Government support to ensure that superfast broadband is rolled out throughout the zone, and, if necessary, public funding

100% enhanced capital allowances (tax relief) to businesses making large investments in plant and machinery on 8 Zones in Assisted Areas

About Enterprise Zones

IN OTHER WORDS: the one thing the “Growth Point” ISN’T doing, despite all the money spent on it, is growing – so it will be heavily subsidised in the hope that no- one will notice what an abject failure it has been so far!


East Devon Growth Point to become an “Enterprise Zone” | East Devon Watch
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Saturday, 28 November 2015

Devolution for Devon and Somerset? >>> Scrutiny Cttee to give District Council Leader power to sign devolution bid >>> Weds 2nd Dec

Both the Leader and the Chair of the District Council have been interested in central government proposals for devolution - which might see the disappearance of District Councils.

This is from the minutes of last December's full council meeting:

"Councillor Stuart Hughes referred to a motion he raised in December 2012. This was to put on hold relocation plans until the Government had ruled on the recommendations of the Michael Heseltine report ‘No Stone Unturned’."

Minutes of the meeting of the Council - 17 December 2014
Futures Forum: Knowle relocation project: the promise of 'hubs' and putting the cart before the horse

Questioning the spending of millions in relocating a council HQ when the future of that council is in doubt has been going on for some time:
Futures Forum: Knowle relocation project: and the longer-term demise of district councils...
Futures Forum: Knowle relocation project: and the longer-term demise of district councils... revisted >>> the impact of devolution on the South-West

As has been pointed out, devolution could mean a refashioning of the pre-1973 system of local government:
Futures Forum: "If EDDC were abolished and Sidmouth Town Council became equivalent to what used to be Sidmouth UDC (with other responsibilities going to Devon CC) then we would get much better maintenance of Sidmouth's treasures and a better civic responsibility."

There are fears, however, that the latest proposals for 'devolution' will mean less democracy, not more:
Futures Forum: Devolution for Devon and Somerset? >>> "but it is certainly not democracy"
Futures Forum: Devolution for Devon and Somerset? >>> "instead, it must be a real process of deliberative democracy, with the ability for the public to change aspects of the deal which they want to be improved."

Within this context, the Herald reports on the Leader of the District Council's determination to press ahead with a form of devolution:
























Breaking news & sport in Sidmouth | Sidmouth Herald

See:
Agenda for Scrutiny Committee and Overview Committee Joint Meeting - Wednesday, 2 December 2015

Meanwhile, there has been comment on the Streetlife blog:

Sidmouth Herald page 24

Pining Lass  in Sidmouth
 
Amongst other things of interest in the Herald this week I was intrigued to see that the EDDC is intending to go for devolution.

How would this work? Will they become independent of DCC as well as government? Is it an attempt to avoid being lost due to local government reorganisation? How can they give Mr Diviani authority to sign on their behalf when the terms have not been finalised?

Surely giving him such power is undemocratic?
    Peter S
    They are looking into joining up as a group of South West Councils, to be able to have a more powerful voice in Westminster and perhaps in the future take on more rolls from central government.
    As for the authority for the leader, this is only to look at proposals, not authorise decisions, this is done by each council leader, remember that all the other councils will be in the same position, and the decisions will be made by every council at their full council meetings, by all sitting councillors.
    I do not see anything wrong with looking at different ideas on how our local councils are run, whose to say that in the future we are looking after more of our own affairs instead of centrally. 
    hibou
    Almost agree with you Petere, except that the bigger you get, the more you are divorced from" Local". We either need central government or really local government (Town/ urban/ Rural District level) and not a hybrid (district) level
    Pining Lass
    Peter, I am only going on what is reported in the Herald.

    The way it was written gave the impression that all EDDC councillors were being asked to give Diviani power to speak for the council in this, even though there was no agreement as to what this is or would be. Which I find worrying.
    Peter S
    hibou

    If you look at Cornwall, they still have their local Councils, some with more responsibility, but as this is at a embryonic stage, I would suggest there is a long way and time to go.

    PL

    As we all know with the press, sometimes they put articles together to get a reaction.
    As the Leader it is his role, to speak for the council, even if the individual is not liked, and if this did happen who's to say it will be the same individual in that role.

    Until we know more, I personally will keep an open mind.
    Richard E
    This is about devolving decision-making powers and budgets from Westminster to regional authorities and local politicians.

    This is fine in principle, but frankly there is not much to choose between someone in Plymouth deciding what happens to Sidmouth and someone in Whitehall - neither will know the circumstances of our town.

    In fact the politician in Plymouth is probably more likely to try and snatch 'our' money and spend it in his patch.

    The only way forward in my view is to let Sidmouth people decide what happens in Sidmouth, which means a greatly empowered Town Council.    Eliminating the District tier of local government would save a lot of money, but it will only work if powers are devolved to town and parish councils.
    Gordonius Maximus
    RE it is not just your opinion, I for one am in full agreement with you and I am sure there are many more Sidmouth Residents who feel the same. There have been many incidences of EDDC making decisions about Sidmouth when it was clear it was a Town issue and not an East Devon issue. Also your point re Plymouth and Westminster i very valid.
    Fair point well made hibou.
    The problem PS is when you enlarge you dilute, the bigger you are the harder you fall and likewise the larger you grow the thinner you spread yourself, there are many National/International Businesses that can attest to that.
    PL I think Mr Diviani is thinking of Mr Diviani.
    Peter S
    GM

    Don't know where Plymouth came into this, no one has mentioned any particular location, or what the full idea is behind this, we can speculate as much as we like, but I would like to know more specifics, before we set the hares running.
    Gordonius Maximus
    PS.................I think you need to address this comment to Richard E first and not me, Richard mentioned Plymouth. If you read RE's comment again you will see that it was meant as an analogy, it would not of made any difference to his comment if he had put Torquay, Barnstaple or Widecombe on the Moor. His point was, take issues out of the area it is the voice that shouts the loudest that will get things done for their area first. Someone has to prioritise and those areas that have the higher proportional representation will always come out on top. It is only human nature to look after your own first as I think we see with our present EDDC.


    Streetlife | Sidmouth Herald page 24

    In his previous incarnation as 'maverick', the current Chair of the District Council was very pointed in his criticism of the political leadership in sacking him as Chair of the Scrutiny Cttee over plans to look into the controversial East Devon Business Forum:
    Futures Forum: Knowle relocation project: "spineless and arrogant"
    Angry Hughes brands own Tory leaders ‘spineless and arrogant’ - News - Sidmouth Herald

    Until recently, he was opposed to the relocation from Knowle:
    Futures Forum: Knowle relocation project: and the District Council elections
    SIDMOUTH: Council move to blame for Conservative defeats at district election, says Hughes - View from Sidmouth.
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    Fracking... and the strange death of Localism?

    The contradictions between the UK government's espousal of 'localism' and its championing of fracking have been noted from very diverse commentators over the last couple of years:


    The death of Localism and the rise of fracking?

    Monday, 13th July 2015

    We may have witnessed the death of ‘Localism’ today, as the Government seems to be in no doubt that it needs less red tape...

    Thousands of jobs are forecast by Government from shale gas exploration and energy security is a central goal, but to date local communities have rejected all approaches. Perhaps the colour of money may change minds, if not hearts.”

    The other changes announced amount to a range of Government powers to coerce local authorities into speeding up local plan preparation and delivery of decisions, or risk fines and losing control to centralised decision-making. None of this will sit well with communities and neighbourhoods who wish to decide their own futures.”


    The death of Localism and the rise of fracking? - netMAGmedia Ltd


    Fracking flies in the face of Localism ideal

    By Somerset Standard | Posted: September 19, 2015

    At the end of 2012 Frome Town Council offered its support to Frack Free Somerset and declared Frome "Frack Free". At the time it might have been thought that the possibility of fracking in Frome itself was non-existent, but new legislation allows drilling to be carried out under land and property, leaving both chemicals and equipment, after gasses have been extracted. With new licences up for auction as close as Chapmanslade and planning decisions being removed from local people, incursion under Frome becomes a real possibility.

    Second, the imposition of fracking flies in the face of the Localism that Frome is trying to promote. How can we expect people to engage with local decision making, putting time and effort into our communities, when we are either not asked, or our views are trumped from above?

    Peter Macfadyen, Leader of Frome Town Council


    At last, Britain can have its shale gas revolution

    The Spectator 22 August 2015 

    The folly of failing to give fracking full-hearted support became clear last month when councillors in Lancashire rejected two planning applications for fracking sites, both on the parochial grounds that they would increase lorry traffic and lead to urbanisation of a rural or semi-rural area. The Lancashire decisions were cheered by residents, and anti-fracking groups proclaimed a ‘victory for localism’. So it was. It was also a perfect example of how the creed of localism can be deeply misguided. It’s all very well to allow residents a say on the design of new housing or the size of extensions, but there’s no sense in allowing them to veto matters of national importance. To make a responsible decision about whether to sink a fracking well means balancing the economic benefit with the disruption to the local environment.

    At last, Britain can have its shale gas revolution » The Spectator


    Shale gas – an inconvenient truth for the anti-fracking lobby

    Energy strategy in Britain has three big goals; keeping the lights on, keeping the bills down, and moving to a clean energy future.

    We need to meet the UK’s demand for energy, using clean and low carbon energy sources if we are to continue to combat climate change and grow the economy – a point emphasised in the recent report from the independent Task Force on Shale Gas...


    With some interesting comment on the Minister's blog piece:

    Joe Boyd — 23/09/2015

    QUOTE 'If we are going to make this work' The government needs a social license, which it hasn't got, neither will it ever have one. With public support now at an all time low of 21% at my last look. Its time to give up on the arrogance, and give people back its democracy on this issue. Localism is key to sustainability, by localism i don't mean pushing people into Cities whilst you industrialize our Countryside.

    Hers's a great link to some people who agree that energy prices won't come down

    1. Lord Browne, chairman of Cuadrilla: "We are part of a well-connected European gas market and, unless it is a gigantic amount of gas, it is not going to have material impact on price."

    2. Mark Linder, Bell Pottinger executive, former Cuadrilla PR spokesman: “We've done an analysis and it's a very small…at the most it's a very small percentage… basically insignificant.”

    3. A Cuadrilla spokesman: “Cuadrilla's never said it [shale] will bring down prices…We don't think it will bring down prices, although it does have the potential to.”

    4. Ed Davey, Secretary of State for Energy, Department of Energy and Climate Change (DECC): “North Sea gas didn’t significantly move UK prices – so we can’t expect UK shale production alone to have any effect."
    He added it was "far from clear that UK shale gas production could ever replicate the price effects seen in the US."

    5. David Kennedy, former head of the Committee on Climate Change: "People are very worried about the energy bills and it's tempting to look across to America and say, 'look what shale gas has done there, it's caused gas prices to plummet, we would love that to happen here', and then to say 'well it will happen here'," he said. "It is highly unlikely to happen here. There isn't enough shale gas in the UK and in Europe to change the European market price."
    He added: "The economic argument is that you would expect prices not to go down because of shale gas.

    "Let's not confuse this by saying it is going solve the affordability problem - it probably isn't.
    http://www.clickgreen.org.uk/opinion/opinion/125993-banned-experts-agree---fracking-wont-cut-our-energy-bills.html

    The Shale gas task fund is also brimming with Industry people. It's in no way independent, so to even spout this rubbish is disrespectful to the intelligence of those of this country

    Shale gas – an inconvenient truth for the anti-fracking lobby | Department of Energy and Climate Change blog

    The campaigning group Greenpeace also sees it rather differently:

    New petition: Government must respect Lancashire council's decision to say no to fracking

    Posted by Richard Casson — 27 November 2015 at 6:27pm - 3 Comments



    You might have heard today that the government has announced it will 'call in' the decision over fracking in Lancashire. What this means is that, depsite Lancashire county council voting against the shale gas industry back in June, the government now intends to have the final say.

    Even though public support for fracking continues to drop, it looks like minister are now moving to approve Cuadrilla's application to drill. Greg Clark, the minister who oversees our councils, will now make the final call. In the past he's called on council leaders to "take power" back from central government. Is this a principle he'll now stick to and apply to fracking? We've launched an urgent petition telling Greg Clark to stick to his words and respect Lancashire council's decision to say no to shale gas.

    Here's the email I just sent to Greenpeace's email list to announce the news.

    We're being silenced. Earlier this year, our movement to stop fracking won a huge victory when Lancashire council said a resounding NO to fracking. But now, in an unprecedented move that makes a mockery out of local democracy, Westminster politicians announced that they’ll have the final say [1].

    The news was confirmed last night -- Greg Clark, the minister responsible for overseeing local government, will make the call on fracking in Lancashire.

    As the man in charge of local democracy, in the past Greg Clark has called on council leaders to "take power" back from central government [2]. It would be really embarrassing for him to ignore his own advice. So let's show him that thousands of us are watching, and that we won't let him get away with it if he now overrules the council:
    https://secure.greenpeace.org.uk/greg-clark-fracking

    In case you’ve not heard of it before, fracking - short for hydraulic fracturing - is the process of blasting water, sand and a cocktail of chemicals deep underground in order to pump out gas or oil. If we're going to avoid dangerous levels of climate change, now's the time for us to weaning ourselves off fossil fuels, not exploring for new gas and oil to burn.

    But shale gas and oil isn't just a bad idea for our climate, it's hugely unpopular too. Contaminated water from fracking could spread into the environment, polluting ecosystems. So it's no surprise that, even based on the government's own data, public support for the industry is at an all time low [3].

    Government minister Greg Clark could hold up Lancashire’s decision to block fracking, or he could undo local democracy with the stroke of a pen. In a speech earlier on this year, he told council leaders that they should be “masters of their own destiny.” Let’s hold him to his words. Please sign:
    https://secure.greenpeace.org.uk/greg-clark-fracking

    Rebecca, who lives in Lancashire and is part of the group Nanas Against Fracking, summed it up this morning when she told us: "I'm feeling furious about the government's latest blow, but I'm also feeling defiant. If they think we are going away now they are hugely mistaken."

    For Rebecca, and everyone who's worked so hard to keep fossil fuel industry at bay, let’s show David Cameron’s government that we’re never giving up.

    Richard
    Greenpeace UK

    NOTES
    1. http://www.businessgreen.com/bg/news/2436797/reports-ministers-to-intervene-in-lancashire-fracking-decision
    2. https://www.gov.uk/government/news/greg-clark-tells-local-government-association-take-power-now
    3. http://drillordrop.com/2015/11/10/record-level-of-opposition-to-fracking-government-survey/


    New petition: Government must respect Lancashire council's decision to say no to fracking | Greenpeace UK
    Ministers accused of hypocrisy as fracking schemes called in - BT
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